Flipping a light switch. Plugging in a coffeemaker. Charging a laptop computer. These are second nature for most of us. Electricity makes our lives easier. However, we need to be cautious and keep safety in mind.
Statistics
- In 2020 – 2024 local fire departments responded to an estimated annual average 46,652 home structure fires where either an electrical failure or malfunction was reported as a factor contributing to ignition or the equipment reported to be involved in ignition was classified as electrical distribution, lighting or power transfer equipment.
- Home structure fires involving an electrical failure or malfunction or electrical equipment involved in ignition cause an estimated annual average 527 civilian deaths, 1,580 civilian injuries, and an estimated $2.4 billion in direct property damage each year in 2020 – 2024.
- Home electrical fires accounted for approximately 13% of all home structure fires and 18% of all home structure fires deaths each year. The direct property damage caused by these fires accounted for approximately 15% of all home structure fires.
- Home electrical fires most often occurred in a kitchen or cooking area (15% of the total), bedroom (12%), or attic or ceiling (9%).
Source: NFPA Research
Safety Tips
- Have all electrical work done by a qualified electrician.
- When buying or remodeling a home, have it inspected by a qualified private inspector or in accordance with local requirements.
- Only use one heat-producing appliance (such as a coffee maker, toaster, space heater, etc.) plugged into a receptacle outlet at a time.
- Major appliances (refrigerators, dryers, washers, stoves, etc.) should be plugged directly in a wall receptacle outlet. Extensions cords and plug strips should not be used.
- Check electrical cords to make sure they are not running across doorways or under carpets. Extension cords are intended for temporary use.
- Call a qualified electrician or your landlord if you have:
- Frequent problems with blowing fuses or tripping circuit breakers.
- A tingling feeling when you touch an electrical appliance.
- Discolored or warm wall outlets.
- A burning or rubbery smell coming from an appliance.
- Flickering or dimming lights.
- Sparks from an outlet.



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